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Japanese Bathing Etiquette

Japanese bathing is unlike anything you've ever experienced at home. With countless luxurious hot springs and public bathhouses throughout Japan, bathing is one of Japan's truly great pleasures, and one that we encourage you to take ample opportunity to indulge in while you're there. Before you do, though, there are a few essential rules of Japanese bathing etiquette that you should know. The first, and most important is:

In Japan, bathers must first wash themselves outside the bath before getting into the bath!

Think about it. It would be pretty unsanitary if everyone jumped into a common bath and began washing themselves in it. Who would want to sit in a tub of dirty suds and grime? The answer, of course, is nobody. Therefore, in order to keep the common bath clean and enjoyable for everyone, Japanese baths provide little washing stalls in a washing area just outside of the bath. Unlike Western showers in which you stand and wash, you actually sit down on a little stool provided at your stall, and then use the shower spray and soaps and shampoos provided to give yourself a good scrub down.


Japanese bathing etiquette


If you're a guest in someone's home, the same rule applies. Wash outside the bath, and soak (but never wash!) inside the bath. Just remember that whenever you're sharing bath water, leave it clean for the next user and you'll be fine. Also, don't drain the water when you're done. Instead, cover up the bath with the provided bath cover so it stays nice and hot for the next user.


Japanese bath cover


If you're staying in a modern hotel, your room will most likely have its own shower or tub, in which case the above rules may not apply.

Once you've thoroughly washed and rinsed, then you're free to plunk yourself down into a steaming hot pool of bliss. Trust us. Once you're immersed in a soothing hot spring or bath, all that pre-washing ritual will have been more than worth it!




Index of Related Japanese Customs Links:
Removing Shoes / Gift Giving / The Basics of Bowing / Japanese Business Etiquette / Japanese Eating Customs / Other Manners and Mannerisms



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